OpenBIM综述及其工程应用  

Review of OpenBIM and Its Engineering Application

作　　者：姜韶华[1] 吴峥[1] 王娜[1] 姜丽萍 韩芸蔚 JIANG Shaohua;WU Zheng;WANG Na;JIANG Liping;HAN Yunwei(Department of Construction Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian Liaoning 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建设管理系,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《图学学报》2018年第6期1139-1147,共9页Journal of Graphics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0702107)

摘　　要：建筑规模的扩大和复杂性的增加对项目参与方之间的协作水平提出了更高的要求。如何更好地实现不同专业、不同软件平台之间的信息交互成为协作过程中的关键性问题。OpenBIM作为信息交换的统一交换标准可以满足不同软件之间信息交互的需求,提高协作的效率和准确性。目前,OpenBIM相关方面的研究受到了国内外学者的广泛关注,但是尚缺乏关于OpenBIM的全面综述。通过OpenBIM相关网站的分析及文献调研,对OpenBIM的重要性、相关标准及软件进行了综述,并从设计、施工、运维的角度阐述了其在工程中的应用。最后,提出了OpenBIM在实际工程应用中存在的不足及其未来的发展方向。通过对OpenBIM理论和实践的系统分析,可为其进一步的研究与应用提供支持。The expansion of scale and the increase of complexity of buildings have imposed higher requirements onto collaboration among different stakeholders.How to realize a better information interaction among multiple disciplines and different software platforms becomes a key problem in the collaborative process.OpenBIM,as the common standard of information exchange,can well meet the needs of information interaction among different softwares and improve the efficiency and accuracy of collaboration.At present,research related to OpenBIM has received extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad,but there is still lack of comprehensive review on OpenBIM.In this paper,OpenBIM and its related standards and softwares are introduced by analyzing related websites and papers.Furthermore,the application of OpenBIM in engineering projects is analyzed from the perspectives of design,construction and operation.Finally,the paper discusses the deficiencies of OpenBIM in the application process and the direction of further development.The systematic analysis of the theory and practice of OpenBIM in this paper can provide support for its further research and application.

关 键 词：OpenBIM 交互性 软件平台 工程应用 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]