中西医结合治疗小儿食积咳嗽的随机对照研究  

Randomized controlled study of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for pediatric patients with dyspepsia cough

作　　者：广妍鹭 矫承媛[2] GUANG Yan-lu;JIAO Cheng-yuanb(Department of Pharmacy,Dalian Children's Hospital,Dalian 116012,China;Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Dalian Children's Hospital,Dalian 116012,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市儿童医院药剂科,大连116012 [2]大连市儿童医院中医科,大连116012

出　　处：《实用药物与临床》2019年第2期166-168,共3页Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies

摘　　要：目的评价中西医结合治疗小儿食积咳嗽的临床疗效。方法选择2017年6月至2018年6月在我院确诊并治疗的141例食积咳嗽患儿,观察组69例,对照组72例。观察组给予常规西医治疗+中药保和散,对照组仅采用常规西医治疗。比较两组患儿的临床疗效及咳嗽、纳呆腹胀、便秘、便臭及手足心热等相关症状的缓解情况。结果观察组治疗有效率高于对照组(92. 75%vs. 80. 56%,P=0. 03)。观察组患者咳嗽、咯痰、纳呆腹胀和手足心热的症状评分改善情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论中西医结合治疗小儿食积咳嗽的临床疗效较好,具有临床推广应用价值。Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for dyspepsia cough in children.Methods Totally 141 pediatric patients with dyspepsia cough from June 2017 to June 2018 were divided into study group(n=69)and control group(n=72).Study group was treated with western medicine treatment and Baohe powder,while control group received western medicine treatment.The clinical effects and the remission of symptoms,including cough,expectoration,anorexia abdominal distention,constipation and feverish in palm and sole between the two groups were compared.Results The clinical effective rate of study group was higher than that of control group(92.75%vs.80.56%,P=0.03).The remission of cough,expectoration,anorexia abdominal distention and feverish in the palm and sole was better than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment has a good clinical effect on dyspepsia cough in children,which is worthy of promotion in clinical application.

关 键 词：食积咳嗽 儿童 中西医结合 保和散 

分 类 号：R725[医药卫生—儿科]