急危重患者院际转运的安全性研究进展  

Safety of inter-hospital transfer in critical patients: A review

作　　者：谢建雷 杨晓玲 冷志兵 张晓娇 田维艳 苏家琼 蒲亨萍[3] XIE Jianlei;YANG Xiaoling;LENG Zhibing;ZHANG Xiaojiao;TIAN Weiyan;SU Jiaqiong;PU Hengping(School of Nursing,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,China;Department of Emergency,The First People's Hospital of Zunyi City,Zunyi 563002,China;Director of the Hospital,The First People's Hospital of Zunyi City,Zunyi 563002,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省遵义医学院护理学院,563000 [2]贵州省遵义市第一人民医院急诊科,563002 [3]贵州省遵义市第一人民医院院长办公室,563002

出　　处：《中华灾害救援医学》2019年第2期115-120,共6页Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine

摘　　要：随着我国社会、经济、医疗、交通运输的不断发展,患者进行院际转诊的需求逐渐频繁化、日常化。然而我国对院际转诊安全方面的研究和发达国家还有很大差距。如何将患者院际转诊的风险降到最低,是当前医护人员必须重视和亟待解决的问题。本文对国内外危重患者的院际安全转运研究进行综述,以期为我国的危重患者院际安全转运提供参考和借鉴,减少转运风险并最大限度提高国内危重患者院际转运的安全。Along with social progress and developments in economy,medical care and transportation in China,the demand for patients undergoing inter-hospital transfer becomes more frequent and normalized.However,gaps remain compared to developed countries in terms of the safety of inter-hospital transfer.How to minimize the risk for patients undergoing inter-hospital referrals is a problem that must be taken into consideration and solved.This paper reviews synthetically the research progress of the safety of inter-hospital transfer at home and abroad for critical patients,in order to provide reference for the safety of inter-hospital transfer of critical patients in China,so as to minimize the risk in transfer and maximize the safety of inter-hospital transfer for critical patients in China.

关 键 词：院际转运 空中转运 危重患者 安全管理 急救护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]