20世纪90年代土耳其与以色列的准联盟关系探析  

An Analysis of the Turco-Israeli Quasi-Alliance in 1990s

作　　者：杨张锋[1,2] YANG Zhang-feng(College of International Relations,Xi'an International Studies University,Xi'an 710128,China;Institute of Middle East,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,China)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学国际关系学院,陕西西安710128 [2]西北大学中东研究所,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2019年第1期107-113,共7页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

基　　金：西安外国语大学科研基金项目(18XWD22)

摘　　要：20世纪90年代土以准联盟关系的基础是对抗和威慑叙利亚和伊朗。土以各自的战略需要和美国因素是两国建立准联盟关系的主要动力,而土耳其国内的伊斯兰认同和阿拉伯因素是两国准联盟关系难以上升为联盟关系的主要障碍。2010年,土耳其宣布中止与以色列的军事合作,两国准联盟终结。土以准联盟关系直接影响到的是双方各自应对安全威胁的能力,对地区安全的影响有限。The Turco-Israel quasi-alliance,which was based on 1996 military agreement,aimed at confronting and deterring Syria and Iran.The relation was driven by the strategic needs of both parties and America.The Islamic identity and Arab factors in Turkey were the main obstacles to the rise of the quasi-alliance relationship between the two countries.The quasi-alliance came to an end when Turkey declared to stop military cooperation completely with Israel in 2010.The birth and death of Turco-Israeli quasi-alliance have immediate impact on each state’s capability to handle security threats.But the influence on regional security is limited.

关 键 词：土耳其 以色列 准联盟 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]