风景园林主景设计方法研究  

Study on the design method of the landscape architecture main scene

作　　者：鲁敏 程洁[2] 赵雪莹 纪园园 段顺琪 LU Min;CHENG Jie;ZHAO Xueying(Editorial Department of Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101,China;School of Arts, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, China)

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学学报编辑部,山东济南250101 [2]山东建筑大学艺术学院,山东济南250101

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2019年第1期6-14,共9页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

基　　金：住房和城乡建设部科技计划项目(2011-K6-30);山东省科技发展计划(软科学部分)项目(2011RKGB5012)

摘　　要：科学合理地风景园林规划设计是提高园林绿地的生态效能、改善人居环境质量、营造高品质空间景观的重要手段和基本保障。风景园林主景设计方法研究有利于指导风景园林规划设计、凸显风景园林特色、丰富风景园林意境、构建风景园林景观的完整性、增强风景园林景观的体验性、传承文脉与传递优势信息、提升风景园林及城市景观知名度、促进风景园林景观建设的深入研究。文章从主景的概念、特点和主景设计原则出发,阐述了3种主景设计空间构图方法,归纳了8大突出主景的设计方法,总结了5种风景园林主景设计手法,以期为风景园林主景设计和深入研究提供基础理论参考和借鉴。Scientific and reasonable landscape planning and design is an important means and basic guarantee to improve the ecological efficiency of garden green space, improve the quality of living environment and create high-quality space landscape. The study on the design method of the landscape architecture main scene will not only help to guide landscape architecture planning and design, highlight the characteristics, enrich the artistic conception, build the landscape integrity, and enhance the experience, but also inherit the context with the advantage of passing information, raise the architecture and urban landscape popularity, and promote the further study. Starting from the concept, characteristics and principle of main landscape design, this paper expounds three main landscape spatial design composition methods, summarizes eight main landscape design methods and five main landscape design techniques. It will be helpful to provide basic theoretical reference and reference for landscape design and in-depth research.

关 键 词：风景园林 主景 构图方法 设计方法 

分 类 号：TU986.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU986.2