先天性脊柱裂常见类型及治疗策略思考  

Common types and treatment strategies for congenital spinal bifida

作　　者：顾硕 Gu Shuo(Department of Neurosurgery,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hainan Province,Children s Hospital of Hainan,Haikou 570206)

机构地区：[1]海南省妇幼保健院,海南省儿童医院神经外科

出　　处：《临床小儿外科杂志》2019年第2期88-90,共3页Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery

基　　金：申康医院发展中心(编号:16CR3070B)

摘　　要：先天性脊柱裂是神经管闭合不全中占比最多的一类,其临床表现各异,病情轻重不一,同时会累及泌尿系统、肌肉骨骼系统等其他系统,治疗难度和效果千差万别。合理分类和多学科联合治疗一方面可以为先天性脊柱裂个体化治疗提供参考,另一方面也可以最大限度的提升患儿生活质量。多中心协同研究,才最有可能快速取得突破性成果,为全人类战胜这类出生缺陷做出应有的贡献。As one type of neurat tube defects(NTD)with largest percentage,congenital spinal bifida is associated with diverse clinical manifestations and varying disease severity.Urological and muscular skeleton systems are also involved so that therapeutic difficulties and outcomes vary greatly.Optimal classifications and multidisciplinary treatments may boost patient quality-of-life.And multi-central cooperative studies allow rapid management breakthroughs and contribute to conquer this type of birth defect.

关 键 词：椎管闭合不全 畸形 治疗 

分 类 号：R729[医药卫生—儿科] R651.2[医药卫生—临床医学]