企业已婚女职工宫颈癌筛查后的随访结局评价  

Follow-up evaluation of cervical cancer screening among married female workers in enterprises

作　　者：陈雅莉 CHEN Ya-li(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省赣州市妇幼保健院妇产科,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2019年第5期203-205,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的评价分析企业已婚女职工宫颈癌筛查后的随访结局。方法选取2017年1～12月来我院行妇科病普查的4350例企业已婚女职工作为研究对象,为其开展宫颈液基细胞学检查,对检查结果为非典型鳞状细胞(ASCUS)及以上的阳性者展开随访,对其结局进行统计与评价。结果 4350例企业已婚女职工中,71例阳性,占比为1.63%;阳性患者的复查率为94.4%,其中人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)联合阴道镜下宫颈活检最多,占比54.93%。经复查,子宫颈上皮不典型增生(CIN)及以上占比为45.07%。结论对企业已婚女职工开展宫颈癌筛查后,对结果为阳性者开展复查及定期随访等,有利于提升女职工的健康水平,对宫颈癌的发生有预防作用。Objective To evaluate and analyze the follow-up of cervical cancer screening among married female workers in enterprises.Methods In this study,married female employees who came to our hospital for gynecological diseases from January to December in 2017 were selected as subjects.They were performed with cervical cytology.The results were positive ASC-US and above in those patients who were followed up and their outcomes were calculated and evaluated.Results Of the 4350 married female employees,71 were positive accounting for 1.63%.The re-examination rate of positive patients was 94.4%,of which HPV combined with cervical biopsy under colposcope was the most common accounting for 54.93%.After re-examination,the proportion of CIN and above was 45.07%.Conclusion After screening cervical cancer for married female employees,re-examination and regular follow-up of those with positive results are beneficial for the improvement of the health in female workers and prevent cervical cancer.

关 键 词：宫颈癌筛查 企业已婚女职工 随访 

分 类 号：R711[医药卫生—妇产科学]