美国FTA文化产业负面清单研究:基于中国对应清单的视角  

Negative List for the Cultural Industry Protection in US FTA: From the Perspective of China' Offer

作　　者：钱晓萍[1] QIAN Xiaoping

机构地区：[1]西安文理学院马克思主义学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《国际商务研究》2019年第2期78-85,共8页International Business Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"‘一带一路’战略中国际投资市场准入法律制度研究"(项目编号:16XFX028)

摘　　要：美国与其FTA缔约国将文化产业列入负面清单,通过保留国民待遇和最惠国待遇等条约义务,平衡全面市场开放与具体产业保护之间的矛盾,为解决文化全球化与民族化之间的矛盾提供新的路径。文化产业对中国全球战略意义重大,且与美国相比不具备竞争优势。因此在中美BIT谈判中,中国应借鉴美国缔约经验,将文化产业恰当地列入中国清单,为国内产业发展赢得空间。The United States and its FTA contracting states include the cultural industry in their negative lists,to exclude treaty obligations,to set up institutional barriers and restrict the market opening.It is a new path to solve the contradiction between cultural globalization and nationalization to achieve cultural independence and diversity.Cultural industry is of great significance to its global strategy.Meanwhile its does not have a competitive advantage compared with that of the United States.Therefore,it should be properly included in the negative list of China in the Sino-US BIT for promoting its development and enhancing its international competitiveness.

关 键 词：文化产业 美国FTA 负面清单 产业保护 中国立场 

分 类 号：D996.4[政治法律—经济法学]