广州城市公园游憩者幸福感水平测量研究  

Study on the Measurement of Recreationists' Happiness in Guangzhou Urban Parks

作　　者：冯娴慧[1] 陈渊博 Feng Xianhui;Chen Yuanbo

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院,广州510006 [2]华南理工大学经济与贸易学院,广州510006

出　　处：《中国园林》2018年第A02期100-104,共5页Chinese Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：幸福是人类追求的终极目标。现阶段关于幸福感的研究多集中于心理学等学科领域,游憩领域的幸福感研究鲜见。基于国内外有关城市公园游憩幸福感的研究文献梳理,构建测量幸福感的维度框架,并以广州市内的大型城市公园天河公园、越秀公园和流花湖公园为案例地,通过调查问卷、现场观察、半结构访谈的方式收集556份问卷数据和文本资料,并运用SPSS19.0进行数据分析。最后结论是广州城市公园游憩者幸福感指数为4.05,幸福感评价维度中的游憩意义均值最高是4.20,其次是游憩满意度4.18,然后是积极情感3.93和FLOW体验的3.90,这说明整体上游憩者在城市公园感知的幸福感属于高水平。Happiness is the ultimate goal that human beings pursue.At present,most of the researches on happiness focus on psychology and other disciplines.This paper constructs a dimensional framework for measuring happiness,then designs the happiness questionnaire.In Tianhe Park,Yuexiu Park and Liuhuahu Park,600 questionnaires have been given out,and 556 samples are useful.After dealing with the data by SPSS,it concludes that the well-being of recreationists in Guangzhou urban parks is 4.05.And the meaning of recreation is up to 4.20,followed by recreation satisfaction 4.18,followed by positive emotions 3.93 and 3.90 for FLOW experiences.This indicates that the overall sense of well-being experienced by recreational people in urban parks is high.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市公园 游憩者 幸福感 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]