城乡产业联动发展研究——基于产业区位选址视角  

Industry Linkage Development Study Between Urban and Rural Areas:Based on the Perspective of Industrial Location Selection

作　　者：张子珍[1] 刘园园 ZHANG Zi-zhen;LIU Yuan-yuan(School of Economics,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学经济学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2019年第1期69-75,共7页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"城乡互动的国际经验与中国城乡一体化道路研究"(14BJL060);山西省软科学研究一般项目"山西省科技创新资源优化配置的路径选择及对策研究"(Z03122)

摘　　要：城乡产业联动发展是实现城乡协调发展的关键突破口,合理的产业分工布局是实现城乡产业联动的前提和基础,然而我国城乡发展严重失衡的主要原因在于城乡产业分工布局不合理。依据城乡资源禀赋优势、产业的空间指向偏好和对区位的要求,分析了哪些产业需要发挥集聚经济,应布局在城市,哪些产业应布局在农村,实现分散化布局。在此基础上,阐释了城乡产业联动发展的路径选择,得出城乡产业可在产品市场、要素市场和空间上实现联动发展。城乡产业联动发展实现了城乡产业结构优化与升级的同时,也为城市产业的扩张腾挪出广阔的发展空间。Industry linkage development between urban and rural areas is the breakthrough for realizing the coordinated development of urban and rural.Reasonable layout of industrial labor division is the premise and foundation of the urban and rural industrial linkage.However,the main reason for the unbalanced development between urban and rural areas is the unreasonable layout of urban and rural industrial labor division.On the basis of urban and rural resources endowment advantage,industry preference for space orientation and requirement for the location,this paper analyzed the industries which should be layout in city to play agglomeration economy function and industries that should be layout in the countryside to realize the decentralized layout function.Furthermore,this paper illustrated the path choice of industry linkage development between urban and rural areas,which concluded that the urban and rural industry can realize linkage development in the product market,factor market and space.Industry linkage development between urban and rural areas can realize the optimization and upgrading of the urban and rural industrial structure.At the same time,it also can provide the vast space for the urban industry development.

关 键 词：城市产业 乡村产业 城乡产业联动发展 产业区位选址 

分 类 号：F26[经济管理—国民经济]