中国昆虫表皮碳氢化合物与昆虫化学分类学的研究进展  

Advances on research and techniques for insect cuticular hydrocarbons analysis and their practice in chemical taxonomy in China

作　　者：李群臣 石庆型[2] 雷妍圆[2] 林涛[1,2] 齐国君[2] 何余容[1] 吕利华[2] LI Qun-Chen;SHI Qing-Xing;LEI Yan-Yuan;LIN Tao;QI Guo-Jun;HE Yu-Rong;LV Li-Hua(College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Technology for Plant Protection, Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学农学院,广州510642 [2]广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所/广东省植物保护新技术重点实验室,广州510640

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2019年第1期62-69,共8页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31801805);国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1200600);广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队(2018LM1078);"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2015BAD08B02)

摘　　要：基于表皮碳氢化合物的昆虫化学分类学已成为昆虫分类的一个重要工具。本文首先简述了世界范围内昆虫化学分类学的起源、发展及应用领域;其次在收集的大量文献基础上,综合分析了我国已开展昆虫表皮碳氢化合物组成研究的昆虫种类、研究内容、取样与进样技术、数据的统计分析、应用领域和存在的问题。针对我国昆虫表皮碳氢化合物研究进展及其在昆虫分类中应用的现状,提出了今后我国在昆虫化学分类领域的研究方向,并展望其应用前景。The chemical taxonomy for insects, based on cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs), is an important tool for insect taxonomy. The review summarizes concisely the origin, evolution, and practical scope of insect chemical taxonomy at present in the world. It reexamines a great deal of Chinese literatures published in the past twenty-seven years and then present a sum-up of chronicle, research and technique advances, and achievements in the field of chemical taxonomy in China, including insect categories, sampling and injection techniques, statistical analysis, practical fields for insect cuticular hydrocarbons. Finally, according to present status of chemical taxonomy, some instructive suggestions are provided on further research and practice of cuticular hydrocarbons in chemotaxonomy in China.

关 键 词：昆虫 表皮碳氢化合物 化学分类学 多元统计分析 

分 类 号：Q968.1[生物学—昆虫学] S433[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]