高促性腺激素型男性性腺功能低下症的第二性征外科重塑(附光盘)  

Surgical remodeling of secondary sexual signs of male hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism

作　　者：孙中义 周青松 SUN Zhong-yi;ZHOU Qing-song(Department of Urology,Reproductive Medicine Center,Peking University Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen 518036,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院泌尿外科生殖医学中心,广东深圳5180362

出　　处：《现代泌尿外科杂志》2019年第2期85-87,共3页Journal of Modern Urology

摘　　要：男性高促性腺激素型性腺功能低下症是各种原因导致的睾丸病变引起的性腺功能低下,其病因为各种先天或者后天因素导致睾丸功能低下,负反馈引起垂体分泌的卵泡刺激素(FSH)和黄体生成素(LH)水平显著增高。目前对于男性高促性腺激素型性腺功能低下症的患者常予以雄激素替代治疗,但雄激素替代治疗对部分成年男性阴茎大小及乳房发育症作用并不明显。本文将介绍男性高促性腺激素型性腺功能低下症相关病因及治疗,重点介绍高促性腺激素型性腺功能低下症的第二性征外科重塑方案。Male Hypergonadotropin hypogonadism is a hypogonadism caused by a variety of testicular diseases.The disease is caused by lower testicular dysfunction induced by a variety of congenital or acquired factors,and the negative feedback give rise to higher (or increased) levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) secreted by pituitary.Androgen replacement therapy is commonly used for men with hyper gonadotropin hypogonadism,but androgen replacement therapy has little effect on penis size and breast development in adult males.This article will introduce the etiology and treatment of male hypergonadotropin hypogonadism,and focus on the surgical remodeling of the secondary sex for gonadotropin hypogonadism.

关 键 词：高促性腺激素型性腺功能低下症 第二性征 外科重塑 

分 类 号：R697.1[医药卫生—泌尿科学]