新时代中国土地生态学发展的思考  

Thoughts on the Recent Development of Land Ecology in the New Era of China

作　　者：郭旭东[1] 谢俊奇 GUO Xudong;XIE Junqi(China Land Surveying and Planning Institute,Key Laboratory of Land Use,Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing 100035,China;Beijing Planning and Natural Resources Committee,Beijing 100045,China)

机构地区：[1]中国土地勘测规划院,自然资源部土地利用重点实验室,北京100035 [2]北京市规划和自然资源委员会,北京100045

出　　处：《中国土地科学》2018年第12期1-6,共6页China Land Science

基　　金：土地资源调查评价项目“土地生态状况调查与评估”(DCPJ171510-01)。

摘　　要：研究目的:总结中国土地生态学研究进展,思考中国土地生态学发展方向。研究方法:文献检索与综合分析法。研究结果:土地生态学在土地生态系统结构与变化、土地生态评价、土地生态规划与设计、土地生态恢复与重建和土地生态管护等方面都取得了长足进展。研究结论:推进土地生态学发展要加快构建土地生态学知识体系,加快提升土地生态评价技术方法,加快推进面向国家战略和决策需求的土地生态学实践应用等。The purpose of this paper is to summarize the progress of land ecology in China and to propose the suggestions for the development of China’s land ecology. The research methods are literature review and comprehensive analysis. The results show that: the great progress has been made in the structure and change of land ecosystem, land ecological evaluation, land ecological planning and design, land ecological restoration and reconstruction as well as land ecological stewardship. In conclusion, in order to further promote the development of land ecology, we should promote the construction of knowledge system of land ecology, facilitate the upgrading of land ecology assessment technology and methods, and accelerate the application of land ecology to meet the needs from national strategy and decision-making.

关 键 词：土地生态学 土地生态学知识体系 土地生态评价 土地生态学实践应用 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]