小切口手术治疗心脏多瓣膜病变的临床效果  

Clinical effects of small incision surgery in patients with heart multiple valve diseases

作　　者：杜容宇 DU Rongyu(Xuchang Central Hospital, Xuchang 461000 Henan, China)

机构地区：[1]许昌市中心医院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2019年第3期8-10,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:观察小切口手术治疗心脏多瓣膜病变的临床效果。方法:选取60例心脏多瓣膜病变患者,根据就诊顺序将其分为观察组和对照组各30例。观察组采用小切口手术治疗,对照组采用常规切口手术治疗。比较两组治疗效果及术中出血量、术后疼痛情况(VAS评分法)、住院时间。结果:两组治疗总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术中出血量少于对照组,术后1、3、7 d的VAS得分均明显低于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小切口手术治疗心脏多瓣膜病变的临床效果优于常规切口手术治疗。Objective: To observe clinical effects of small incision surgery in patients with heart multiple valve heart diseases. Methods: 60 patients with heart multiple valve diseases from March 2016 to February 2018 were selected and divided into two groups according to the order of visiting. The observation group received small incision surgery, while the control group received conventional incision surgery. The therapeutic effects, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative pain (VAS score), and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups ( P >0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the observation group was less than that in the control group;the VAS scores 1, 3, and 7 days after the surgery in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group;the hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group;and all the differences were statistically significant ( P <0.05). Conclusions: Small incision surgery in the treatment of heart multiple valve diseases is more effective than conventional incision surgery.

关 键 词：小切口手术 心脏多瓣膜病变 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R654.2[医药卫生—外科学]