便携式可拆卸多功能担架的研制  

Development of portable detachable multifunctional stretcher

作　　者：皇甫明放[1,2] 王凌妍 刘琼 王占齐[4] 杜国福 HUANGFU Mingfang;WANG Lingyan;LIU Qiong;Wang Zhanqi;DU Guofu(4. Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing 100850, China)

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院第一附属医院,北京100048 [2]军事科学院军事医学研究院,北京100850 [3]解放军总医院海南分院,海南三亚572000 [4]海军军医大学,上海200433

出　　处：《转化医学杂志》2018年第6期360-363,共4页Translational Medicine Journal

基　　金：海南省社发重点研发课题(ZDFY2016132);海南省医学科研普通项目(琼卫2014资助-098号);解放军总医院临床科研扶持基金“三○四专项”重点项目(2017FC-304Z-GLCX-01)

摘　　要：目的研制一种便携式可拆卸多功能担架,用于提高多样化军事行动后勤保障尤其是卫勤保障能力,提高部队战斗力。方法用复性轴、连接带、手柄、长杆等构件组成一幅担架,以担架为基础,完成多种设备的组合,实现可拆卸、多功能便携等设计初衷。结果便携式可拆卸多功能担架可自行拆卸、组装,且多套可联合组装使用,实现20余种保障功能。结论该担架具有质轻、便携、可拆卸组装、多功能、工艺简单、成本低等显著特点,而且该装备环境、地域、任务需求适应性好,具有广泛装配的基础,可用于行驻军辅助、医疗救援、生活保障、作战指挥、野外生存等。Objective To develop a portable detachable multi-purpose stretcher for improving the logistical support for diversified military operations, especially for medical support, and for enhancing the combat effectiveness of troops. Methods A stretcher was made up of a compound shaft, a connecting strap, a handle and a long rod. The stretcher was used as a stretcher to complete the combination of multiple devices to realize the original design idea of being detachable, multifunctional and portable. Results The portable, removable, multi-purpose stretcher can be disassembled and assembled, and more than one set of equipment can be assembled and used in combination. The utility model has more than 20 kinds of guarantee functions. Conclusion The equipment has the characteristics of light weight, portable, detachable assembly, multi-function, simple process and low cost. The equipment has good adaptability to environmental, geographical and mission requirements and has the basis of extensive assembly for the aid of garrison troops, medical rescue, life support, combat command and field survival.

关 键 词：多样化军事行动 装备 多功能 便携 拆卸 

分 类 号：TH789[机械工程—仪器科学与技术] R197.3[机械工程—精密仪器及机械]