国际大宗商品定价机制研究——基于“一带一路”倡议背景及中国视角  

Research on Pricing Mechanism for International Large Commodity——based on the Background of “The Belt and Road” Initiative and Perspective of China

作　　者：来爱梅 LAI Ai-mei(Shantou Polytechnic,Shantou Guangdong 515041)

机构地区：[1]广东汕头职业技术学院

出　　处：《价格月刊》2018年第6期48-51,共4页

摘　　要：近些年来,国际大宗商品金融化特征日益显著,而衍生金融工具的广泛应用较大程度对大宗商品价格频繁波动产生了影响。中国作为世界贸易大国,虽然在国际大宗商品交易中扮演着超级买家的角色,却频频遭遇定价权缺失困境。在阐述大宗商品贸易特征及其定价方式的基础上,基于“一带一路”背景及中国视角,研究了中国大宗商品定价权缺失的原因,最后提出了大力发展期货市场、完善价格预警机制及信息服务体系、加强政府协调引导促进产业集中化、推动人民币国际化进程等对策建议。In recent years,the financialization characteristic of international large commodity has been more prominent,but the extensive application of derivative financial tool has had larger impact on the frequent fluctuation in large commodity price.As a great trade power,although China played as a super buyer in international large commodity trade,we encountered the dilemma in the lack of pricing right frequently.Based on elaborating the characteristic and pricing mode of large commodity trade,based on the background of“The Belt and Road”Initiative and perspective of China,this paper studies the reason for the shortage in pricing right in large commodity,and finally puts forward countermeasures to strive to develop future market,improve price early warning mechanism and information service system,strengthen government synergic guidance to improve industrial centralization,and promote the RMB internationalization process.

关 键 词：国际大宗商品 定价机制 定价权 “一带一路”倡议 

分 类 号：F726[经济管理—产业经济]