体育公共服务的软法之治  

Rule of Soft Law in Sports Public Service

作　　者：戴羽[1] 张健[2] 徐帆 DAI Yu;ZHANG Jian;XU Fan(School of History & Tourism Culture, Shanxi Normal Univ., Linfen 041004, China;Law School, Jilin Univ., Changchun 130012, China;Law School, Jiangsu Univ., Zhenjiang 212013, China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西临汾041004 [2]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012 [3]江苏大学法学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2019年第3期34-38,共5页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：江苏大学高级人才引进项目(16DG003);江苏大学"青年英才培育计划"高水平大学专项资金资助

摘　　要：我国体育公共服务领域存在着"软硬兼施"的混合法结构。软法具有严格区别于硬法的个性特征与独特功能。通过对体育公共服务软法的实证考察,分析软法创制与运作机制,软法的规范结构与分类。体育公共服务领域软法之治有利于促进体育公共服务领域多元化治理主体发展,实现公民体育权利。当前,体育公共服务软法之治存在理念缺失、规范性不足等问题,应针对当前存在问题做出变革,提升体育公共服务软法的品质,以全面实现体育公共服务的法治化目标。China's sports public service has both hard and soft law structure. Soft law is strictly different from hard law with its unique characteristics. Through the empirical study of the soft law of sports public service, this paper analyzes the mechanism, the normative structure and classification of the soft law. The rule of soft law in the field of sports public service is conducive to promoting the development of diversified governance subjects in the field of sports public service and realizing citizens sports rights. At present, there are problems such as the lack of concept and standardization which needs reform for improving the quality of soft law of sports public service so as to realize the goal of legalization of sports public service in an all-round way.

关 键 词：体育公共服务 软法 体育法 公民体育权利 善治 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学] G05[文化科学—体育学]