宫颈癌同步放化疗患者焦虑-抑郁及睡眠质量的相关性分析  

Correlation Analysis of Anxiety-Quality and Sleep Quality in Patients with Concurrent Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy for Cervical Cancer

作　　者：方红燕 李丽蓉[1] 周安秀[1] 梁务清[1] 曾玉婷[1] Fang Hongyan;Li Lirong;Zhou Anxiu;Liang Wuqing;Zeng Yuting(Department of radiotherapy,People′s Hospital of GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530000,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区人民医院放疗科,南宁530000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2019年第2期238-240,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

基　　金：广西区人民医院青年基金项目(GXPHN2015-1);广西卫计委自筹课题(Z20180738)

摘　　要：目的:对宫颈癌同步放化疗患者焦虑、抑郁及睡眠质量情况进行调查,并探讨其相关性。方法:分别使用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)对65例恶宫颈癌同步放化疗患者进行调查,用Spearman秩相关分析睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁的相关性。结果:本组患者有12例(18. 46%)存在焦虑情绪,有20例(30. 77%)存在抑郁情绪,有36例(55. 38%)存在睡眠障碍,睡眠质量与焦虑、抑郁得分呈正相关关系(P <0. 01)。结论:宫颈癌同步化疗患者普遍存在焦虑、抑郁情绪,睡眠质量较差,焦虑、抑郁对睡眠质量有明显影响,患者焦虑抑郁症状越严重、睡眠质量越差。Objective:To investigate the anxiety,depression and sleep quality of patients with concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy for cervical cancer,and to explore the correlation. Methods:The hospital anxiety and depression scale(HADS)and Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)were used to investigate 65 patients with malignant cervical cancer undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy.Spearman rank correlation was used to analyze the correlation between sleep quality and anxiety and depression. Results:12 cases(18.46%)had anxiety,20 cases(30.77%)had depression,and 36 cases(55.38%)had sleep disorder.Sleep quality was positively correlated with scores of anxiety and depression(P<0.01). Conclusion:Anxiety and depression are common in patients with synchronous chemotherapy for cervical cancer,and their sleep quality is poor.Anxiety and depression have obvious influence on sleep quality.The more severe the symptoms of anxiety and depression are,the worse the sleep quality is.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 焦虑 抑郁 睡眠 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]