暴雨洪水管理模型(SWMM)研究应用及发展趋势  

Development Trend and Application of Storm Water Management Model(SWMM)

作　　者：康得军[1] 孙健[1] 匡帅 江雪[1] 唐虹[1] KANG Dejun;SUN Jian;KUANG Shuai;JIANG Xue;TANG Hong(College of Engineering, Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China)

机构地区：[1]福州大学土木工程学院,福建福州350116

出　　处：《净水技术》2019年第3期45-50,共6页Water Purification Technology

基　　金：福建省教育厅科技项目(JA15094);福州市科技计划项目(2014-G-58);福州大学博士后科研启动基金(0041-510119);福州大学技术开发项目(0050-1556);福州大学贵重仪器设备开放测试基金(2018T034)

摘　　要：暴雨洪水管理模型(SWMM)具有通用性、灵活性、高效性和高拟合度的特点,其广泛应用于国内外城市排水系统管网的模拟和评估。文中介绍SWMM模型的基本构成及其同类型的软件,提出构造SWMM模型的数据要求和基本步骤,总结了近五年国内外SWMM模型的研究和应用进展情况,从SWMM模型与GIS软件耦合、模型参数敏感性研究和模型对水文水质和LID措施的模拟3个方面对国内应用进行重点介绍。最后指明了增加模型功能和结合中国国情发展的趋势。Storm water management model (SWMM) has the characteristics of generality,flexibility,high efficiency and high fitting degree.It is widely used in the simulation and evaluation of domestic and foreign urban drainage system pipe work.The paper introduces the basic structure of SWMM model and its software of the same type,puts forward the data requirements and basic steps of constructing SWMM model and summarizes the progress in research and application of SWMM model at home and abroad in recent five years.And it also focuses on the following three aspects of the application of domestic SWMM model:SWMM model and geographic information system (GIS) coupling,sensitivity of model parameters and makes analysis of SWMM model from geographic information system(GIS) software parameter sensitivity research and model of hydrology,water quality and low impact development (LID) measures. of the three aspects of the application of domestic SWMM model focused on the introduction. At last,it shows the trend of increasing the model function and the development under China s national conditions.

关 键 词：暴雨洪水管理模型 地理信息系统 敏感性分析 低影响开发 发展趋势 应用 

分 类 号：TU992.4[建筑科学—市政工程]