子宫腺肌症的保守治疗方法研究进展  

Research Progress of Conservative Treatment for Adenomyosis

作　　者：孙羽[1] 洪莉[1] SUN Yu;HONG Li(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院妇产科,武汉430060

出　　处：《医学综述》2019年第5期952-956,共5页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：随着人工流产、剖宫产及相关宫腔操作手术的增多,子宫腺肌症发病率逐年上升,其成为困扰育龄期女性的突出问题。对于无生育要求的腺肌症患者,可通过剖腹探查或腹腔镜手术等方式行子宫全切术以缓解症状,而对于有生育要求或有强烈保留子宫愿望的患者采取保守性治疗显得尤为重要。目前,越来越多的保守性治疗既可保留生育能力,又可改善患者生活质量,因此受到大家的广泛关注。未来,针对子宫腺肌症保守治疗方法的研发与创新将成为发展趋势。With the increase of abortion,cesarean section and related uterine cavity surgery,the incidence of adenomyosis has been increasing year by year,which has become a prominent problem plaguing women of reproductive age.For patients with adenomyosis without fertility requirements,hysterectomy can be performed by laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery to alleviate symptoms.Conservative treatment is particularly important for patients with fertility requirements or strong desire to retain the uterus.At present,more and more conservative treatments can not only preserve fertility,but also improve the quality of life of the patients,so it has attracted widespread attention.In the future,the development and innovation of conservative treatment for adenomyosis will become the trend in the field.

关 键 词：子宫腺肌症 育龄期女性 促性腺激素释放激素激动剂 子宫动脉栓塞术 

分 类 号：R711.74[医药卫生—妇产科学]