空间批评视野下《返老还童》中本杰明·巴顿的失落人生  

Benjamin Button's Unfulfilled Life: An Analysis of The Curious Case of Benjamin Button from the Perspective of Spatial Criticism

作　　者：王子纯 WANG Zi-chun(Faculty of Western Languages and Literatures, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学西语学院,哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《黑龙江教育学院学报》2019年第3期104-107,共4页Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education

摘　　要：《返老还童》是菲茨杰拉德160部短篇小说中富有奇幻特色的代表作。国内学者对于它的研究主要倾向于小说与其影片的对比,以及魔幻现实主义的主题分析。运用亨利·列斐伏尔的"空间三元辩证法",从物理空间、社会空间、心理空间三个空间维度剖析主人公本杰明·巴顿的悲凉人生,探讨其在特定空间下不断追求身份建构的矛盾与冲突,挖掘在冷漠社会的凝视下逐渐失落的美国梦,展现个人的命运与空间的指涉关系。The Curious Case of Benjamin Button is the most typical among Fitzgerald's 160 short stories. Domestic scholars tend to compare the movie with the original to find out their similarities or interpret the themes from the perspective of magic realism. This thesis starts with Henri Lefebvre's spatial theory, analyzes the tragic life of Benjamin Button from dimensions of physical space, social space and psychological space, discusses the contractions in the pursuit of identity construction, probes the unfulfilled American dream under the gaze of the indifferent society and reveals the interactive relationships between the personal fate and space.

关 键 词：空间批评 失落人生 《返老还童》 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]