房山石经题记所见幽州卢龙节度使府军将——以押牙和虞候为中心  

Generals of Lulong Youzhou Jiedushifu in the Tiji of Fangshan Stone Inscription(房山石经题记 )

作　　者：张秋升[1] 姜欣玥 ZHANG Qiu-sheng;JIANG Xin-yue(History & Culture School, TianjinNormalUniversity, Tianjin 300387, China)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学历史文化学院,天津300387

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第2期8-15,共8页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(13BZS002)

摘　　要：房山石经题记中保存了不少幽州卢龙节度使府军将的相关材料。有些见诸史载,有些为题记独有。笔者整理出题记中押牙和虞候的相关材料,并对其进行分析。题记中的随身押牙、随从押牙、衙前押牙可补史籍之缺。在为节度使祈福祝寿的刻经活动中,都押牙并不是领衔发动者,而是以节度押牙为主。题记中反映的虞候之职级大约为:都虞候——虞候、将虞候——将下虞候。"将虞候"职级应等同虞候,而低于都虞候。内衙虞候史籍未见记载,与衙前虞候相比,其职能可能更侧重核心武装内部的监督纠察。Many related materials about Generals of Lulong Youzhou Jiedushifu were saved in the Tiji of Fangshan stone inscription. Some in the classical writings, some are unique. The author sorted out the relevant materials of theYaya and Yu hou in the Tiji, and analyzed them. The Suishen Yaya、Suicong Yaya、Yaqian Yaya in the Tiji can ifll the lack of historical records. In the activities of praying for blessings and birthday for the duration of the festival, The Du Yaya were not dominant, but the main thing was rely on Jiedu Yaya. The level of the Yu Hou reflected in the Tiji is about: Duyuhou-Yuhou、Jiangyuhou-Jiangxiayuhou. The rank of Jiangyuhou should be equal to the Yuhou, but lower than the Duyuhou. Neiyayuhou has not been recorded in historical records, Compared with the Yaqianyuhou, the functions of supervision may focus more on the core of internal armed picket. The function may be more focused supervision and picket interior of the core armed forces.

关 键 词：房山石经题记 幽州卢龙节度使 押牙 虞候 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学]