综放工作面瓦斯涌出特点及应对措施研究  

Research on Gas Gush Characteristics and Countermeasures in Full-mechanized Caving Faces

作　　者：陈赟 CHEN Yun(Shanxi coal import and Export Group Pu County leozi Gou Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shanxi Linfen 041204)

机构地区：[1]山西煤炭进出口集团蒲县豹子沟煤业有限公司,山西临汾041204

出　　处：《煤矿现代化》2019年第3期57-59,62,共4页Coal Mine Modernization

摘　　要：随着煤炭开采深度的不断加大,矿井中的瓦斯水平不断攀升,对生产的安全性造成了极大威胁。本文在对保德煤矿81306工作面进行分析后得出结论,对于一次采全高式的综合机械化放顶煤开采过程中,瓦斯涌出表现为吨煤瓦斯涌出量小,但瓦斯涌出绝对量大的特点,其涌出位置主要是采空区。因此,工作面应在已有经验基础上加大送风量进行瓦斯抽排,并通过上隅角挡风帘或瓦斯稀释器等设施对重点位置进行瓦斯控制,强化巡查、检测力度,保障矿井安全生产。As the depth of coal mining continues to increase,the level of gas in mines continues to rise,posing a great threat to the safety of production.After analyzing the No.81306 working face of Baode Coal Mine,this paper concludes that in the process of fully mechanized top coal caving mining at one time,the gas emission shows a small amount of gas emission per ton of coal,but the absolute amount of gas emission The big feature is that its gushing location is mainly goaf.Therefore,the working face should be based on the existing experience to increase the amount of air supply for gas extraction,and through the upper corner angle curtain or gas diluter and other facilities to control the gas in key locations,strengthen inspections,inspection efforts to protect the mine safe production.

关 键 词：瓦斯涌出 放顶煤开采 瓦斯积聚 采空区 

分 类 号：TD712.6[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]