武汉市蝇类密度监测分析  

Investigation on fly density in Wuhan

作　　者：陈晓敏[1] 田俊华[1] 刘芹 周良才[1] 包继永[1] 柳静[1] CHEN Xiao-min;TIAN Jun-hua;LIU Qin;ZHOU Liang-cai;BAO Ji-yong;LIU Jing(Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Wuhan 430015,China;Hubei Plants Protection Station,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉市疾病预防控制中心,湖北武汉430015 [2]湖北省植物保护总站,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2019年第1期57-58,共2页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：武汉市卫生计生科研基金资助项目(编号:WG16B05)

摘　　要：目的了解武汉市蝇类种群构成、密度变化及季节消长情况,为蝇类防治提供科学依据。方法采用笼诱法。结果 2017年共捕获蝇类471只,平均蝇密度为2. 18只/笼。密度最高的为厩腐蝇0. 74只/笼,其次为巨尾阿丽蝇0. 47只/笼、家蝇0. 43只/笼、丝光绿蝇0. 27只/笼、棕尾别麻蝇0. 21只/笼,蝇类密度季节消长不明显。公园绿化带生境蝇密度最高为4. 19只/笼。结论 2017年蝇密度水平较低,防治工作应采取以环境治理为主的综合防治措施。Objective To understand the population structure,density and seasonal fluctuation of flies in Wuhan,and provide basis for the prevention and control of flies.Methods Cage traps were used.Results Totally 471 flies were captured in 2017,and the average density of flies was 2.18 pieces per cage.Muscina stabulans held the highest density of 0.74 pieces per cage,followed by Aldrichina grahami of 0.47 pieces per cage,Musca domestica of 0.43 pieces per cage,Lucilia sericata of 0.27 pieces per cage and Boettcherisca peregrina of 0.21 pieces per cage.The seasonal fluctuation of the density of flies was not obvious.Park green belt held the highest fly density of 4.19 pieces per cage.Conclusion The fly density level was low in 2017.The fly control work should focus on environmental management.

关 键 词：蝇类 密度 种群构成 季节消长 

分 类 号：R384.2[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]