频繁发作性儿童良性发作性眩晕临床分析  

Clinical analysis of benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood with frequent episodes

作　　者：蔡成福[1] 上官翰京[1] 刘存山[1] Cai Chengfu;Shangguan Hanjing;Liu Cunshan(Department of Otorhinolarygology &Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian 361003,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,361003

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2019年第3期276-278,共3页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨频繁发作性儿童良性发作性眩晕的临床特点,进一步提高诊治水平。方法回顾性分析厦门大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科频繁发作性儿童良性发作性眩晕25例的临床资料,所有病例均采用偏头痛治疗方案。结果阿斯匹林联合普奈洛尔治疗效果最佳,起效快,治疗周期短,副作用最小。结论阿斯匹林及普奈洛尔是治疗偏头痛常用药物,能有效治疗频繁发作性儿童良性发作性眩晕,且经济实用,利于基层推广。同时也证实儿童良性发作性眩晕与偏头痛的同源性。Objective To discuss the clinical characteristics of benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood(BPVC)with frequent episodes,in order to further improve the level of diagnosis and treatment.MethodsThe clinical data of 25 cases with frequent episodes of BPVC were analyzed retrospectively.All cases were treated with regimen for migraine.ResultsAspirin combined with propranolol had the best effect,quick effect,short period of treatment and minimal side effect.ConclusionAspirin and propranolol are commonly used drugs in the treatment of migraine,which can effectively treat frequent episodes of BPVC,and is economical and practical,and it is conducive to promotion at the grass-roots level.It also confirms the homology of children with benign paroxysmal vertigo and migraine.

关 键 词：儿童良性发作性眩晕 偏头痛 阿斯匹林 普奈洛尔 疗效 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]