具有隐私保护机制的灾难医学救援监测系统设计与实现探索  

Exploration of design and practice of disaster medical rescue monitoring system with privacy protection mechanism

作　　者：赵小柯 李静 赵宇卓 黎檀实[3] Zhao Xiaoke;Li Jing;Zhao Yuzhuo;Li Tanshi(School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China;Department of Information Management, School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;Department of Emergency, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学信息管理学院,江苏南京210023 [2]北京交通大学经济管理学院信息管理系,100044 [3]解放军总医院急诊科,北京100853

出　　处：《中华危重病急救医学》2019年第2期225-227,共3页Chinese Critical Care Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81701961);北京市科技新星计划项目(XX2018019);解放军总医院医疗大数据科研项目(2017MBD-30);医疗大数据应用技术国家工程实验室(2017-148).

摘　　要：在充分研究国内外紧急灾难医学救援监测机制的前提下,分析国内灾难医学救援监测系统功能的需求,解放军总医院急诊科、北京交通大学经济管理学院信息管理系和南京大学信息管理学院共同设计了具有隐私保护机制的灾难医学救援监测系统的逻辑架构和数据结构,实现了汇报员信息管理、灾难医学救援数据上传、灾难医学救援数据搜索三大功能,并开发了Android客户端和Web客户端,方便接入系统。同时,该系统的隐私保护功能,基于对称可搜索加密算法实现了不可信服务器的加密存储,保证了医疗卫生数据的安全性,有益于我国灾难医学救援数据采集工作的进一步发展与完善。On the premise of fully studying the disaster medical rescue monitoring mechanism in emergencies at home and abroad, the functional requirements of the domestic disaster medical rescue monitoring system was analyzed in this paper, the logical framework and data structure of disaster medical rescue monitoring system with privacy protection mechanism was designed by department of emergency in Chinese PLA General Hospital, department of information management in School of Economics and Management of Beijing Jiaotong University, the School of Information Management of Nanjing University. Three major functional modules were realized in the system: reporter information management, disaster medical rescue data upload, and disaster medical rescue data search. Android client and Web client were developed for easy access to the system. The system also had the function of privacy protection. Based on symmetric searchable encryption algorithm, the system realized the encryption storage of untrusted servers and ensured the security of medical and health data. It is beneficial for the further development and improvement of disaster medical rescue data collection in China.

关 键 词：可搜索加密 隐私保护 灾难医学救援监测 ANDROID 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]