英语心理动词构式的语义句法接口实现机制分析——基于使用的理论模型  

The Semantic Syntax Mapping for English Psych Verbs Constructions: a Perspective from Usage-based Model

作　　者：康建东 KANG Jian-dong(Center for Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510420,China;College of Foreign Language, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究中心,广州510420 [2]兰州理工大学外国语学院,兰州730050

出　　处：《唐山学院学报》2019年第2期95-99,共5页Journal of Tangshan University

基　　金：2018年广东外语外贸大学研究生科研创新项目立项课题(18GWCXXM-31)

摘　　要：关于语义句法接口的实现问题,目前语言学界存在很大的争议。争论各方可以划分为两大阵营:先天论派和后天论派。先天论派认为语义句法接口的实现机制为先天所得;后天论派认为语义句法接口的实现机制为后天习得。文章从基于使用的理论模型视角出发,从固化、抽象、比较、组合以及关联五个维度对英语心理动词构式进行了剖析。基于使用的理论模型为后天论提供了心理现实依据。因此,倾向于支持后天论的观点。A big controversial lies in the mapping between the functional/semantic level and syntactic level in the processing of sentences. A prevailing argument proposed that this mapping is lurked in the mental organism when we were born. The opposite argument, however, says it is not the real story that human beings learn how to map all the semantic issues to the syntactic position. In this paper,the perspective from usage-based model is adopted to analyze the English psych verb constructions in detail through entrenchment,abstraction,comparison, composition and association. It shows that usage-based model offers proofs for psych-reality and gives more support to the non-born argument.

关 键 词：语义句法接口 英语心理动词构式 基于使用的理论模型 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]