园林空间中光景的营造方式——以巴蜀园林为例  

The Way to Construct Lightscape in Garden Space——Taking the Bashu Garden as an Example

作　　者：黄海静[1] 邱鞠 HUANG Haijing;QIU Ju

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [2]重庆大学

出　　处：《中国园林》2019年第3期130-135,共6页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：中央高校基本科研项目(编号2018CDQYJZ0032);国家自然科学基金项目(编号51108479);重庆市基础科学与前沿技术研究项目(编号cstc2017jcyj AX0214)共同资助

摘　　要：中国园林空间中,光影作为一种重要的景观要素成为园林空间营造与表现的手段,使园林空间更富于美感,更具层次感。基于"光景"的概念,以古典巴蜀园林为例,分析自然光影在园林空间中的3个作用,即界定空间领域、引导空间秩序、营造空间氛围;并从遮光、透光、反光、折光、聚光和剪影等方面研究光景设计手法,以期对现代园林设计中的光景营造提供一定的借鉴。In Chinese garden space, light and shade, as the important elements in landscape, have become the means of creating and expressing garden space. It could make the garden space full of aesthetic feeling and layers. Based on the concept of "lightscape", this paper takes the classical Bashu (Sichuan) garden for example to analyze the three roles of light and shade in the garden space, which are defining the spatial domain, guiding the spatial order and creating the spatial atmosphere. Meanwhile, the authors study the light landscape design method from the perspectives of shading, photo permeability, reflection, refraction, spotlight, silhouette and so on, and wish to make some reference to the construction of today's garden space.

关 键 词：风景园林 光景 空间的营造与表现 巴蜀园林 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]