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作 者:阎根齐 YAN Gen-qi
机构地区:[1]海南大学更路簿研究中心
出 处:《吉林大学社会科学学报》2019年第2期195-204,224,共11页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
基 金:国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA189)
摘 要:南海是海南渔民的祖宗海。千百年来,他们在被称为"最危险的海域"捕鱼和生产作业,除传承了我国古代传统的航海技术外,还根据南海特殊的海况和气象条件自己造船,并根据亲身实践和长期积累的经验,创造和发明了许多适合渔民在南海航行的民间航海技术、《更路簿》及天文、地文、水文等导航资料与技术,自觉维护了我国对南海的历史性权利,成为南海海洋文明的重要组成部分。The South China Sea is the ancestral sea of Hainan fishermen.For thousands of years,they have fished and worked in this area known as the"most dangerous sea areas".In addition to inheriting the ancient Chinese traditional navigation techniques,they also have built their own ships according to the meteorological conditions of the South China Sea based on their own experiences over thousand years.They have invented many navigation techniques for the fishermen sailing in the South China Sea,and have created some documents such as Geng Lu Bu and other navigation materials and techniques on astronomy,geography and hydrology.They consciously safeguarded China’s historic rights over the South China Sea and become an important part of the South China Sea marine civilization.
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