援学入诗 沉博绝丽——试论萨玉衡诗歌的学问化特色  

Integrating Knowledge into Poetry, Magnificent and Elegant ——On the Knowledge Ability Features of Sa Yuheng’s Poetry

作　　者：林东进 LIN Dongjin(Department of Media,Fujian Business University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350012,China)

机构地区：[1]福建商学院传媒系,福建福州350012

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2019年第1期19-25,共7页Journal of Minjiang University

基　　金：福建省教育厅社会科学研究项目(JA13431S)

摘　　要：乾嘉年间汉学兴起,援学入诗成一时之风气,闽中诗人亦受此濡染,萨玉衡就是其中佼佼者。萨玉衡为元代重要诗人萨都剌之后。观其诗,虽时摹唐垒,然博涉经史,杂学旁搜,命意、遣词均参宋调。其汉学功底造就了其诗歌援学入诗、沉博绝丽的艺术特色。这种沉博绝丽之美首先表现在用典使事上,其次是对江西诗派"夺胎换骨""点铁成金"之法的运用上,再次是避俗求雅。Qianlong and Jiaqing period in the Qing Dynasty has witnessed the rise of sinology,and integration of knowledge into poetry has become a trend.The poets of Min,namely Fujian are also affected by this trend and Sa Yuheng is a leading figure in academic circle.Sa Yuheng is a descendant of Sa Dula,an important poet in Yuan Dynasty.We propose that although his poetry draws lessons from Tang Dynasty,his poetry involves Confucian classics and history,both the theme and choice of words draws lessons from Song Dynasty.This article firstly studies his education background and creation experience,and then elaborates the artistic writing style of his poem,which is the integration of knowledge into poetry,and the poem with magnificent and elegant element.This kind of artistic characteristics is firstly showed in the use of allusions,secondly in the use of Jiangxi Poem School’s“Tuo Tai Huan Gu”and“Dian Tie Cheng Jin”,and thirdly in the pursuit of elegant.

关 键 词：萨玉衡 福建 诗歌 学问化 

分 类 号：I222.7[文学—中国文学]