植物脂肪氧化酶的特性与功能  

Characteristics and Functions of Lipoxygenase in Plant

作　　者：谢鸿光[1,2] 许惠滨[1,2] 潘丽燕 连玲[1,2] 江敏榕 魏林艳[1,2] 张建福[1,2] XIE Hong-guang;XU Hui-bin;PAN Li-yan;LIAN-Ling;JIANG Min-rong;WEI Lin-yan;ZHANG Jian-fu(Rice Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350018,China;Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding of Hybrid Rice for South China,Ministry of Agriculture/Fuzhou branch,National Rice Improvement Center of China/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/Incubator of National key Laboratory of Crops Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding between Fujian and Ministry of Science and Technology/ South China Base of National Key Laboratory of Hybrid rice for China/ National Engineering Laboratory of Rice of China,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院水稻研究所,福建福州350018 [2]农业部华南杂交水稻种质创新与分子育种重点实验室/福州(国家)水稻改良分中心/福建省作物分子育种工程实验室/福建省水稻分子育种重点实验室/福建省作物种质创新与分子育种省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地/杂交水稻国家重点实验室华南研究基地/水稻国家工程实验室,福建福州350003

出　　处：《福建稻麦科技》2019年第1期56-60,共5页Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31501387);福建省科技计划项目--省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2016R1020-12);福建省农业科学院青年英才计划项目(YC2015-14);福建省农业科学院杰出青年人才基金(JC2018-2)

摘　　要：脂质过氧化普遍存在于植物的发育及其与环境互作过程中,而脂肪氧化酶是催化脂质过氧化的关键酶,也是一种多功能酶,催化多种生理反应。综述了植物脂肪氧化酶的生理特性及其生物学功能。Lipid peroxidation is common in all biological systems, both appearing in developmentally and environmentally regulated processes of plants. Lipoxygenase is the key enzyme to catalyze lipid peroxidation, and it is also a multifunctional enzyme, catalyzing a variety of physiological reactions. The physiological characteristics and biological functions of plant lipoxygenase were reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：脂质过氧化 脂肪氧化酶 生理特性 生物学功能 

分 类 号：Q946[生物学—植物学]