现代日本环境思想的机体哲学解读及其启示  

Explanation of the Contemporary Environmental Thoughts in Japan based on the Philosophy of Organism

作　　者：侯茂鑫 王前 HOU Mao-xin;WANG Qian(Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学人文与社会科学学部,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2019年第2期108-113,共6页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

摘　　要：近年来日本环境哲学研究中出现了一些具有本土文化特色的思想成果,对人与自然的关系、环境的本质特征、环境保护的基本途径等方面问题提出了一些不同于西方环境哲学的新见解。这些新见解可以从机体哲学角度加以合理解读,进而展现其重要的理论意义和实际价值。这种解读有助于通过协调各种类型机体的关系,为兼顾社会生活健康发展和保护生态环境开拓新的途径,对我国的环境哲学研究和环境治理实践也具有一定启示作用。Many research achievements of environmental philosophy in Japan with local cultural characteristics have appeared in recent years,and their new insights are different from the western environmental philosophy in terms of the relationship between human and nature,defining features of environment,basic ways of environmental protection,etc. These new insights may be reasonably interpreted from the perspective of philosophy of organism,then showing their great theoretical significance and real value. This interpretation would help to coordinate the relationship of various types of organisms,explore a new way for taking into account both healthy social life development and ecological environment protection,and also have some implications for the research on environmental philosophy and practice of environmental governance in China.

关 键 词：日本 环境思想 机体哲学 启示 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]