基于模式识别的中医药术语同义词自动提取  

Automatic synonyms extraction of TCM terms through pattern recognition

作　　者：王正山[1] 朱建平[1] Wang Zhengshan;Zhu Jianping(Institute for the History of Chinese Medicine and Medical Literature, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2019年第3期284-288,共5页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：科技部国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(2012FY130100).

摘　　要：基于模式识别的中医药术语同义词提取方法,包括准备辞典、编写提取程序、按规则提取同义词、结果审核、同义词归并、有效性评价等步骤,准确率(P)约为94%,召回率(R)约为94.5%。作为一种辅助方法,中医药术语同义词的自动提取可提高同义词提取工作的效率。The national basic science and technology projects (No.2012FY130100) help us design and use the method of automatic extraction of TCM term synonyms based on pattern recognition. This method included 6 steps: preparing the dictionaries, compiling extraction programs, extracting synonyms based on the pattern rules, auditing the results, merging synonyms and evaluating the effectiveness. Statistical data showed that the accuracy of synonym extraction by this method was about 94%, and the recall rate was about 94.5%. Therefore, the automatic synonym extraction of TCM terms based on pattern recognition could improve the efficiency of synonym extraction.

关 键 词：中医药学 术语 同义词 模式识别 数据库管理系统 

分 类 号：G254[文化科学—图书馆学] R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]