论追续权之权利性质  

The Nature of Droit de Suite

作　　者：戴哲 DAI Zhe(Aix Marseille University,Law school,Marseille 13100,France;Institute of intellectual Property,East China University of Political Science and law,Shanghai 200042,China)

机构地区：[1]埃克斯-马赛大学法学院,法国马赛13100 [2]华东政法大学知识产权学院,上海200042

出　　处：《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第2期93-99,共7页Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目:"驱动国家知识产权战略的职务发明制度研究"(16ZDA076)

摘　　要：我国在《著作权法》修改草案中新增了追续权条款,但草案并未规定追续权的权利性质。理论界在界定追续权权利性质上存在4种不同的观点,即征税权说、著作人身权说、著作财产权说、综合权利说。追续权并非税法上之征税权,追续金不具有税的属性,将追续金视为税的观点源于对原始词汇的错误理解。追续权虽具有"不可转让、不可放弃"的人身权特征,但这一特征的产生不同于身份权,也有别于传统人格权和著作人身权,追续权不具有人身权属性。追续权是一项报酬请求权,源于对艺术作品使用的补偿,应当将追续权置于著作财产权之中。The “copyright law” draft amendments states the droit de suite for the first time in China, but the draft does not stipulate the nature of droit de suite. There are four different theoretical views on the nature of droit de suite, namely, the doctrine of tax, the doctrine of moral right, the doctrine of copyright of economic right and the doctrine of comprehensive right. Droit de suite does not apply to the right of taxation in the tax law as resale royalty is not a tax. Taking droit de suite as the doctrine of tax is misleading. Although droit de suite is inalienable and non-waivable, these features are different from the traditional personal right and moral right. Therefore, droit de suite does not belong to personal rights. Actually, droit de suite is a right to compensate the use of artistic works, and it shall be included in the system of the economic rights in the “Copyright Law”.

关 键 词：追续权 著作权 权利性质 

分 类 号：DF523.1[政治法律—民商法学]