中文版Cardiff生育知识量表在育龄人群中的信效度评价  

Cultural adaptation and validation of the Cardiff fertility knowledge scale among Chinese childbearing age population

作　　者：周艳辉 郭紫璆 宋晓艳 王婷 罗阳 Zhou Yanhui;Guo Ziqiu;Song Xiaoyan;Wang Ting;Luo Yang(Xiangya Nursing School of Central South University,Changsha 410001,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅护理学院,长沙410001

出　　处：《中华生殖与避孕杂志》2019年第2期135-138,共4页Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception

摘　　要：目的分析汉化Cardiff生育知识量表(Cardiff fertility knowledge scale,CFKS),测评育龄人群生育知识的信效度。方法遵循Brislin双人翻译与回译原则,对量表进行科学、严谨的跨文化调试并对60名育龄人员进行预实验形成中文版CFKS,选取湖南省3所高校的800名大学生和6个社区的1115名育龄人员进行调查,以评价问卷的信度和效度。结果中文版CFKS的总Cronbach’s α系数为0.811,重测信度为0.816,各条目的内容效度为0.875~1.000,总条目的内容效度指数(CVI)平均值为0.950。问卷共提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为51.149%,13个条目在相应公因子上的载荷值均>0.4。结论中文版CFKS量表具有较好的信度和效度,可用于评价我国育龄人群的生育知识水平,为制定科学有效的生育健康教育提供参考依据。Objective To assess translate the Chinese version of Cardiff fertility knowledge scale (CFKS) reliability and validity among Chinese childbearing age population. Methods The Chinese version of CFKS was developed through Brislin’s translation/back-translation method and modified through cultural adaptation and semantic analysis. The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of CFKS was tested based on an investigation containing 800 students from 3 universities and 1115 childbearing age people from 6 communities in Hunan Province. Results The Cronbach’s α coefficient for the overall Chinese CFKS was 0.811, and the test-retest reliability was 0.816. The Scale-Content Validity Index (S-CVI) was 0.950 with the Item-Content Validity Index (I-CVI) ranging from 0.875 to 1.000. Three common factors were extracted and the accumulated variance contribution rate was 51.149%. In addition, the load value of 13 items on the corresponding common factor was greater than 0.4. Conclusion The Chinese version of CFKS could be valuable to evaluate fertility knowledge among the childbearing age population.

关 键 词：生育知识 量表 育龄人群 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R169.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]