区块链在智慧农业中的应用展望  

Prospects of blockchain application in smart agriculture

作　　者：孙忠富[1] 李永利 郑飞翔[1] 杜克明[1] 马浚诚 张德龙 SUN Zhongfu;LI Yongli;ZHENG Feixiang;DU Kerning;MA Juncheng;ZHANG Delong(Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081, China;Inner Mongolia Meteorological Information Center, Huhhot 010051, China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京100081 [2]内蒙古自治区气象信息中心,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特010051

出　　处：《大数据》2019年第2期116-124,共9页Big Data Research

基　　金：国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(No.2017YFD0300401;No.2016YFD0300606-3;No.2017YFD0300402-4)~~

摘　　要：我国农业正处于升级转型的重要时期,融合现代信息技术发展智慧农业是实现农业现代化的先行之路。首先,分析了我国农业的发展现状,进而阐述了智慧农业发展及其与区块链应用融合的必要性;其次,介绍了区块链的内涵及发展现状;第三,分析了区块链在智慧农业创新发展中可能的应用领域;最后,阐述了区块链的发展前景,并提出了区块链在农业领域应用的一些建议。At present time, China is entering an important period of upgradation and transitionin agriculture, therefore, promoting smart agriculture development will be becoming the prior way with integration of modern information technology. Firstly,the current status of agriculture in China and the necessity of smart agriculture were analyzed, including possible blockchain application. Secondly, the connotation and its main trend for blockchain were briefly introduced. Thirdly, the main fields of blockchain application were summed up for smart agriculture. Finally, the prospects were set forth and some important suggestions were proposed for agricultural blockchain in future.

关 键 词：区块链 智慧农业 农业区块链 农业大数据 农业物联网 

分 类 号：S-1[农业科学]