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作 者:江金娜 Jiang Jinna(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,People's Hospital of Xinjian District,Nanchang City,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330100,China)
机构地区:[1]南昌市新建区人民医院妇产科,江西南昌330100
出 处:《当代医学》2019年第12期101-103,共3页Contemporary Medicine
摘 要:目的探讨低位水囊引产法对足月妊娠的产妇进行引产的效果。方法根据随机数字表法将2017年1月至2018年2月90例足月妊娠产妇分成两组。对照组给予缩宫素治疗,观察组则给予低位水囊引产法引产。比较两组足月妊娠引产效果;引产到临产的平均时间、妊娠囊脱离时间、引产至胎儿娩出的时间、产后总的出血量;治疗前后产妇心理应激状态以及生理应激状态;用药安全特点。结果观察组足月妊娠引产效果高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组引产到临产的平均时间、妊娠囊脱离时间、引产至胎儿娩出的时间、产后总的出血量优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前两组心理应激状态以及生理应激状态比较差异无统计学意义;治疗后观察组心理应激状态以及生理应激状态优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组用药安全特点和对照组比较差异无统计学意义。结论低位水囊引产法引产足月妊娠的疗效确切,可有效改善和减轻心理应激状态以及生理应激状态,缩短引产的时间和减少引产后出血量,用药安全,值得推广应用。Objective To investigate the effect of low-incidence water-sac inducing method on induction of labor in term pregnant women.Methods According to the random number table method, 90 full-term pregnant women from January 2017 to February 2018 were divided into two groups. The control group was given oxytocin, and the observation group was given a low-level water-sac inducing method to induce labor. Comparing the effect of induction of labor in full-term pregnancies between the two groups, the average time from labor induction to labor, the time of gestational sac detachment, the time from induction of labor to delivery of the fetus, and the total amount of postpartum hemorrhage;the psychological stress status and physiological stress status of the maternal before and after treatment. Results The effect of term pregnancy induction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The average time from labor induction to labor, the time of detachment of the gestational sac, the time from induction of labor to delivery of the fetus, and the total amount of postpartum hemorrhage were higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05);There was no significant difference between the two groups before the treatment of psychological stress and physiological stress;after treatment, the observation group psychological stress and physiological stress than the control group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in safety characteristics between the observation group and the control group. Conclusion The method of inducing full-term pregnancy by low water bladder inducing method is effective, can effectively improve and reduce the psychological stress state and physiological stress state, shorten the time of induction of labor and reduce the amount of bleeding after induction of labor. It is worthy of popularization and application.
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