苏联《普通地理学原理》在我国的翻译与影响  

Translation and Influence of the Soviet Union's Academic Work the Principles of General Geography in China

作　　者：刘超[1,2] LIU Chao(Department of the History of Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 10084,China;Institute of the History of Science and Technology and Ancient Texts,Tsinghua University,Beijing 10084,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学科学史系,北京100084 [2]清华大学科学技术史暨古文献研究所,北京100084

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2019年第2期31-35,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

摘　　要：苏联《普通地理学原理》是一部经典的地理学术著作,其中译版在20世纪50年代译介苏联地理学的过程中问世。研究表明,此书是在1952年教育部号召翻译苏联高等学校教材后较早引进的苏联高等地理教学用书,其中译本对当时我国地理学界有较大影响,甚至有些影响延续至今。The Principles of General Geography,published in the Soviet Union,is a classic academic work on geography,whose translated version was published in China in the 1950s in the course of translating and introducing geographical science in the Soviet Union.Through literature review,analysis and comparison,research shows that this book was translated into Chinese soon after the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China called for the translation of university textbooks used in the Soviet Union in 1952.The translated versions had a great influence on the Chinese geographical circles at that time,even with some of the influence continuing to date.

关 键 词：苏联高校教科书 《普通地理学原理》 地理学译著 

分 类 号：N092[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]