宋代出使词研究  

Emissary Ci in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：张立荣[1] 米宁 ZHANG Li-rong;MI Ning(School of literature,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学文学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2018年第6期13-17,共5页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目:"宋代七律流变史研究"(14BZW057)

摘　　要：宋代与周边辽金等少数民族政权交往频繁,留下了不少出使诗词。使辽词和使金词产生的时代背景不同,相应地也会有各自的特点,使金词较使辽词数量增多,内容更加丰富,在艺术手法上较多地运用题序和典故。将同时段出使词与出使诗对比可以发现,作者用诗记录了出使之行的大事件,而在诗文中不曾抒发的感情在词中得到展现,充分体现了"诗言志,词抒情"这一文体差异。The emissary Ci and poetry of the Song Dynasty are left many since the Song Government had frequent contacts with the neighboring minority governments such as Liao and Jin Dynasties. Yet the writings about the mission to Liao and Jin are different owning to the different backgrounds. The former outshines the latter in terms of its number and content. In addition, the former uses more prefaces and allusions compared with the latter. On the other hand, a comparison of Ci written in the same period by the two envoys leads to the finding that both record the great events in their poetry and express their feelings they have not shown in the poems, reflecting the difference that poetry expresses one’s aspiration while Ci emphasizes one’s emotion.

关 键 词：宋代 出使词 使辽词 使金词 词的发展 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]