磷铝分子筛的制备与应用进展  

Progress in Preparation and Application of Aluminophosphate Molecular Sieves

作　　者：刘振华 孙梦雅 曾玉兰 张翠红 马杰[1] LIU Zhen-hua;SUN Meng-ya;ZENG Yu-lia;ZHANG Cui-hong;MA Jie(College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《广州化学》2019年第2期77-83,共7页Guangzhou Chemistry

摘　　要：综述了近三年来磷铝分子筛最新的研究进展,包括磷铝分子筛水热法、溶剂热、离子热制备的合成进展,相比传统方式的制备,制备方法有所创新,条件有所优化,成本有所降低,制备出来的结构和形貌也与以往不同。然后分类总结了磷铝分子筛作为催化剂应用,相比以往磷铝分子筛可催化的化学反应变多,制备出来的改性或介孔磷铝分子筛的催化活性变强和使用寿命边长,最后对其的发展前景作了评述。The research status of aluminophosphate zeolite in the last three years is reviewed. The synthesis advancement of aluminophosphate zeolite such as hydrothermal synthesis, solvothermal synthesis and innothermal synthesis is introduced. Compared with the traditional preparation methods, the preparation conditions are innovative, the preparation conditions are optimized, the preparation cost is reduced, and the prepared structure and morphology are also different from the previous ones. Then, the applications of aluminophosphate molecular sieves as catalysts are summarized. Compared with the previous ones, aluminophosphate molecular sieves can be used in more chemical reactions. The mesoporous or modified aluminophosphate molecular sieves having more catalytic activity and working life. Finally, the aluminophosphate prospect is reviewed.

关 键 词：分子筛 制备 催化 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学]