虚拟仿真技术在高校实验和实践教学中的应用  

The Application of Virtual Simulation Technology in Experimental and Practical Teaching in Colleges and Universities

作　　者：林琎[1] 赵春青[1] 刘会香[1] 张卫光[1] Kong Lingguang Lin Jin;Zhao Chunqing;Liu Huixiang;Zhang Weiguang(College of Plant Protection,Shandong Agriculture University,Tai'an,271018,China)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学植物保护学院,山东泰安271018 [2]College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agriculture University

出　　处：《中国现代教育装备》2019年第5期6-8,共3页China Modern Educational Equipment

基　　金：植物保护国家级特色专业建设项目(编号:TS11545);国家卓越农林人才教育培养计划改革试点项目(教高函〔2014〕7号);山东省高等学校特色专业建设点项目(鲁教高字〔2012〕10号);山东省高等教育应用型特色名校建设项目(鲁教高字〔2012〕14号)

摘　　要：教育部自2013年开始启动高校虚拟仿真中心的建设,在不断的评建过程中,越来越多的高校意识到,应当重视信息化与教育之间的结合,即进一步推进虚拟仿真技术与实验、实践教学的结合。虚拟仿真实验教学项目的创建和推广将对培养大学生创新、创业精神和提高实践能力等方面发挥重要的作用,从全国虚拟仿真示范中心和项目建设现状、虚拟仿真项目的原理和组成及其建设注意事项等方面做了阐述和分析。The Ministry of education started building Virtual simulation teaching center in Colleges and Universities since 2013, in the continuous evaluation process, more and more colleges and universities realized that should be payed attention to the combination of information technology and education, which further promote the combination of technology and virtual simulation experiments and practice teaching. The establish and popularize of virtual simulation experiment teaching project will play an important role in Cultivating college students' spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship and improving their practical ability ,and so on. This article expounds and analyzes the following aspects: Present situation of construction of domestic virtual simulation demonstration center and project , the principle and composition of virtual simulation project and the matters of attention in the process of it's construction and promotion.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真技术 实验教学 实践教学 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] G642[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]