湘西自治州农村育龄妇女生殖健康的影响因素  

Factors Influencing Reproductive Health of Women of Child-Bearing Age in Xiangxi Rural Areas

作　　者：王瑞[1] 杜建林[2] 罗雪梅[2] 罗家顺[2] 梁楠 WANG Rui;DU Jianlin;LUO Xuemei;LUO Jiashun;LIANG Nan(College of Mathematics and Statistics,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China;School of Medicine,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)

机构地区：[1]吉首大学数学与统计学院,湖南吉首416000 [2]吉首大学医学院,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（自然科学版）》2019年第2期67-72,共6页Journal of Jishou University(Natural Sciences Edition)

基　　金：吉首大学校级科研项目(JDY17010)

摘　　要：为了探讨农村育龄妇女生殖健康的主要影响因素,整群随机抽取湘西土家族苗族自治州20～49周岁的农村育龄妇女,调查其生殖健康状况.通过直接作用的PLS路径模型发现,年龄、受教育程度、个体知识、个体态度、个体行为、家庭因素和社区因素是影响生殖健康的重要因素;通过间接作用的PLS路径模型,得到了以个体知识、个体态度和个体行为为内生潜变量的3条影响路径.建议加强生殖健康知识宣传力度,提升社区生殖健康服务机构的质量和效率,从而改善农村育龄妇女的生殖健康现状.In order to explore the main factors influencing the reproductive health of rural women of child-bearing age in Xiangxi,women aged 20~49 in Xiangxi rural areas were randomly selected,and their reproductive health status was investigated.Direct action of PLS path model found that age,education,individual knowledge,individual attitude,individual behavior,family factors and community factors are the important influential factors.The indirect action of PLS path model obtained three influencing paths with individual knowledge,individual attitude and individual behavior as endogenous latent variables.It is suggested that publicity of reproductive health knowledge should be strengthened and the quality and efficiency of the community health service should be promoted.

关 键 词：PLS路径模型 农村育龄妇女 生殖健康 

分 类 号：C812[社会学—统计学]