北京地区民营口腔医疗机构资源配置及诊疗服务开展现况  

Current Situation of Resource Allocation and Diagnosis and Treatment Services for Private Dental Institutions in Beijing

作　　者：李玥 梁万年[2] LI Yue;LIANG Wan-nian(School of Public Health,Capital Medical University/Beijing Center for Quality Control and Improvement of Oral Medicine,Beijing 100050,China;School of Public Health,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学公共卫生学院/北京市口腔医疗质量控制和改进中心,北京100050 [2]首都医科大学公共卫生学院,北京100069

出　　处：《医学信息》2019年第9期127-130,134,共5页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的调查北京地区民营口腔医疗机构资源配置及诊疗服务开展现况。方法 2018年对北京地区10%分层随机抽样的民营口腔医疗机构(综合治疗台≥2台)进行现场调研,对各项调研指标进行分类汇总、分析。结果北京地区专科民营口腔医疗机构牙科综合治疗台和口腔医师数量多集中在4～6台/人次,日均门诊量集中在1～5人次/d,医疗总量多集中在100～499万元/年;非专科民营口腔医疗机构科综合治疗台和口腔医师数量多≤3台/人次,日均门诊量多<1人次/d,医疗总量多<50万元/年。民营口腔医疗机构的口腔医师多为大专学历,初级职称;护士多≤3人次,医护比多集中在1:1～2:1。三级、二级、民营口腔医疗机构在设备资源配置及口腔各专业诊疗技术开展方面存在一定的差异。结论合理配置口腔医疗资源,明确功能定位,不断壮大民营口腔医疗机构人才队伍,促进民营口腔医疗机构医疗服务及质量的持续改进。Objective To investigate the current situation of resource allocation and diagnosis and treatment services for private dental institutions in Beijing.Methods In 2018, a 10% stratified random sample of private oral medical institutions (≥2 units of comprehensive treatment stations) in Beijing was investigated on-site, and various survey indicators were classified and analyzed.Results The number of dental comprehensive treatment stations and dental doctors in private dental clinics in Beijing was concentrated in 4-6 units/person, and the daily average outpatient volume was concentrated in 1-5 person/d. The total medical volume was concentrated at 100-4.9 million yuan./ year;non-specialized private dental medical institutions comprehensive treatment stations and dental doctors more than ≤ 3 units / person times, daily average outpatient volume <1 person / d, the total medical amount <500,000 yuan / year. The dental doctors of private oral medical institutions are mostly college graduates, junior titles;nurses are more than 3 person-times, and the ratio of medical care is concentrated at 1∶1-2∶1. There are certain differences in the allocation of equipment resources and the development of oral professional medical treatment technologies in tertiary, secondary and private dental institutions. Conclusion Rational allocation of oral medical resources, clear functional positioning, continuous expansion of the talent team of private dental medical institutions, and continuous improvement of medical services and quality of private dental institutions.

关 键 词：民营口腔医疗机构 资源配置 诊疗服务 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]