基于VR技术的适老色彩环境循证设计方法探索——以适老建筑室内色彩设计为例  

Research on the Methodology of Evidence-based Design Based on VR Technology

作　　者：陈尧东 崔哲[2] 郝洛西[2] CHEN Yaodong;CUI Zhe;HAO Luoxi(Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756,China;College of Architecture & Urban Planning, TongJi University, Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学建筑与设计学院,成都611756 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2019年第2期123-129,共7页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金科技创新项目(批准号:A0920502051904-56);国家自然科学基金(批准号:51508396)

摘　　要：以适老建筑室内色彩环境的循证设计为例,系统介绍了虚拟现实技术(virtual reality, VR)在模拟真实建筑空间及空间中的视觉要素,进行空间建构和沉浸式色彩呈现,完成循证设计流程的有效性及可靠度。研究充分证明了VR技术对于完成高品质的、适老型室内色彩环境的营造起到了"场景模拟"、"设计沟通"及"方案确定"等辅助作用;对于实现"以特定人群需求为导向"(user-oriented)的个性化及定制化设计也能提供数据支持。Via evidence-based design, this study designed an occupant-oriented interior color environment for the elderly. Using virtual reality (VR), subjective experiments were conducted to provide direct evidence for the design decisions. The experiments explored the visual preference of the elderly on interior colors, and the conclusions are applied in the color reforming of the living room for the elderly. This research proved that VR can effectively assistant design process in “space simulation”,“scheme discussion “and “design decision-making”, and can answer the needs of a specific group,realize human-centric design.

关 键 词：循证设计 虚拟现实技术 适老空间 室内色彩 

分 类 号：TU1[建筑科学—建筑理论]