应对城市雨洪危机的郊野公园营建策略探析——以夹河郊野公园为例  

A Study on the Construction Strategy of Country Parks to Cope with Urban Flood Risk——A Case Study of Jiahe Country Park

作　　者：姚朋[1] 周佳怡 王子晴 李雄[2,1] YAO Peng;ZHOU Jiayi;WANG Ziqing;LI Xiong(the School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院 [2]北京林业大学

出　　处：《风景园林》2019年第4期89-94,共6页Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号31800606);2015北京市共建项目(编号2015BLUREE01)~~

摘　　要：基于城市雨洪和中国郊野公园的发展概况与现状问题,结合国内外研究与实践阐述了郊野公园应对城市雨洪危机的必要性。以获得国际、国内多个奖项的烟台市夹河郊野公园项目为例,在剖析城市水问题的基础上确立设计目标与理念,提出了高效能应对城市雨洪与低成本建设郊野公园的营建策略,并从水资源、水安全、水环境和水生态方面总结了项目绩效。最后提出了新时代郊野公园建设的要求,以期为同类研究和项目实践提供有益借鉴与参考。Based on the overall development of country parks and present situation of urban flood in the country, this paper expounds the necessity of dealing with urban flood risks in country parks, combining the researches and practice at home and abroad. It makes a case study of the Jiahe Country Park project of Yantai City, which was hosted by the author and has won many international and domestic awards. On the basis of analyzing the urban water problems, it establishes the design goal and concept, and puts forward the construction strategy of dealing with urban flood in high efficiency and constructing country parks at low costs. It also summarizes the performance of the project from the perspectives of water resources, safety, environment and ecology. Finally, it raises the requirements for the construction of country parks in the new era, providing useful references for subsequent researches and project construction.

关 键 词：风景园林 郊野公园 城市雨洪 营建策略 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]