灰色关联度分析在华北某市给水管网漏损因素评价中的运用  

Application of grey correlation analysis in evaluation of leakage factors in water supply network of a city in North China

作　　者：周川 杨力 张韵 张炯 高雷 段然 吴敏 赵晓辉 Zhou Chuan;Yang Li;Zhang Yun;Zhang Jiong;Gao Lei;Duan Ran;Wu Min;Zhao Xiaohui(Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd., Beijing 100082,China;Beijing Waterworks Group Management Network Management Branch,Beijing 100082,China;Hohhot Chunhua Water Development Group Co.,Ltd., Hohhot 010090,China;Daqinghe River Affairs Management Office of Hebei, Baoding 071000,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司,北京100082 [2]北京市自来水集团管网管理分公司,北京100082 [3]呼和浩特春华水务开发集团有限责任公司,呼和浩特010090 [4]河北省大清河河务管理处,保定071000

出　　处：《给水排水》2019年第4期123-127,139,共6页Water & Wastewater Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0802407)

摘　　要：选取华北某市近5年管网破损记录中管材、管龄、管径、破损外因4个因素结合管网破损事件通过灰色关联评价方法进行分析,结果表明各影响因素对管网漏损的影响大小依次为:管材、管径、破损外因、管龄。经分析本地区管龄在10年左右,管径≤DN50的镀锌钢管和钢管更容易因管道腐蚀、配件质量、不均匀沉降问题而发生渗漏。The impact of leakage factor on water supply network was anlysised by gray correlation evaluation method,which the four factors was pipe material,pipe age,pipe diameter and external damage in the damage records of the pipe network of a city in north china in the past five years,as well as the damage events.The results showed the damage degrees from most significant to least significant are pipe material,pipe diameter,external damage,and pipe age.The result indicats that the pipe age of the area is about 10years,and the galvanized steel pipe and steel pipe with the diameter≤DN50are easily to leaking due to corrosion,fittings quality,and uneven settlement.

关 键 词：给水管网 漏损因素 灰色关联 关联度 

分 类 号：TU991.36[建筑科学—市政工程]