建设工程安全事故统计分析与安全管理对策研究  

Statistical Analysis and Safety Management Countermeasures for Safety Accidents in Construction Projects

作　　者：张汝鸿[1] 冯红民[2] Zhang Ruhong;Feng Hongmin(SINOPEC Fuel Oil Sales Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100029;SINOPEC Engineering Department, Beijing, 100728)

机构地区：[1]中国石化燃料油销售有限公司,北京100029 [2]中国石油化工股份有限公司工程部,北京100728

出　　处：《安全、健康和环境》2019年第2期24-26,共3页Safety Health & Environment

摘　　要：统计了112起建设工程事故,分析表明建设工程安全事故具有事故类型集中、承包商事故多发、检修及改造工程危险性较大、特殊作业管理不到位等特点和原因。提出了建设工程安全管理对策:开展安全文化建设,营造安全氛围;加强培训教育,提高参建人员尤其是施工操作人员的安全意识、技能水平;加大监管、惩戒力度,提高承包商违规成本;落实特殊作业各环节的管理。Statistics of 112 construction accidents showed that the characteristics and causes of construction safety accidents were concentrated accident types, frequent contractor accidents, high risk of overhaul and renovation projects, and inadequate management of special operations. The countermeasures for safety management of construction projects were put forward: developing safety culture construction to create a safe atmosphere, strengthening training and education to improve safety awareness and skill level of construction personnel, especially for construction operators,reinforcing supervision and punishment to increase contractor's cost of violation, and implementing the management of all links of special operations.

关 键 词：事故原因 安全管理 对策 承包商事故 

分 类 号：TE65[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程] TQ086[化学工程]