成本估价法在工程造价编制的应用和探讨  

Application and Study of Estimating-by-cost Method in Project Cost Compilation

作　　者：胡光海 韩瑞洁 Hu GuangHai;Han Ruijie(CCCC First Harbor Consultants Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300222,China)

机构地区：[1]中交第一航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,天津300222

出　　处：《港工技术》2019年第2期106-108,共3页Port Engineering Technology

摘　　要：随着工程施工设备制造水平的提高,施工工法、施工效率发生了很大变化;融资租赁等金融模式的兴起,施工企业的资产结构也有向轻资产结构转变的迹象;带有计划经济色彩的设计院,逐步向咨询公司转型,意味着除了要承担技术责任外,还要承担因投资估算准确度不够,给雇主造成的相应损失的责任。造价工程师们发现,沿用若干年的概预算定额,越来越难以满足工程造价编制的要求,成本估价法是解决上述问题的有效途径。The methodology and efficiency of construction change greatly with the improvement of manufacturing quality of construction equipment.The asset structure of construction companies tends to light asset structure with the development of new financial models such as financing and leasing.As the product of planned economy in China,the design institutes are gradually transformed into consulting companies.They will bear not only responsibilities,but also the liabilities for the loss of Employer caused by inaccurate estimate of investment.The cost estimating engineers think that the budget quota system used before is hard to meet the requirements of project cost compilation.The estimating-by-cost method is the way to solve the above problems.

关 键 词：成本估价法 费用构成 工作分解(WBS) 应用案例 

分 类 号：TU723.3[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]