走向社会信息物理生产系统  

Towards Social Cyber-physical Production Systems

作　　者：景轩 姚锡凡[1] JING Xuan;YAO Xi-Fan(School of Mechanical and Automotive, South China Univer- sity of Technology, Gangzhou 510640)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广州510640

出　　处：《自动化学报》2019年第4期637-656,共20页Acta Automatica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51675186;51175187);广东省科技计划项目(2017A030223002;2018A030321002)资助~~

摘　　要：随着信息物理系统(Cyber-physical system, CPS)融合深度和融合广度的不断增加,信息物理生产系统(Cyberphysical production system, CPPS)呈现出显著的社会化趋势.通过对信息物理生产系统相关技术的研究,分析了信息物理生产系统的社会化演进历程,建立了社会信息物理生产系统(Social cyber-physical production system, SCPPS)模型;根据人与智能体的信息物理交互行为差异,基于对人类社会行为特点的分析,类比研究了智能体社会与人类社会融合的广义互联社会特点;归纳出信息物理系统的七种交互模式及其在社会信息物理生产系统中的应用;总结出社会信息物理生产系统面临标准化、人性化和安全化的挑战问题.With the increasing fusion depth and breadth of cyber and physical spaces, the cyber-physical production system(CPPS) presents a significant social trend. In this paper, through investigations on related CPPS technologies, we expound the social evolution of CPPS, and establish a social cyber-physical production system(SCPPS) model. According to the difference of cyber-physical interaction between humans and agents, we derive the behavior characteristics of the networked society of agents and humans based on an analogical analysis of the characteristics of human society. We also discuss the cyber-physical interaction models and their application in SCPPS, as well as the challenges of SCPPS in terms of standardization, humanization and security.

关 键 词：信息物理系统 信息物理生产系统 社会信息物理生产系统 物联网 交互模式 

分 类 号：TP202[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]