南充市婴幼儿母亲健康素养水平及基本公共卫生服务利用分析  

Analysis of Health Literacy Level of Infants' and Toddlers' Mothers in Nanchong City and Utilization of Basic Public Health Services

作　　者：何雪梅 唐小凤 He Xuemei(Department of Gynaecology,Nanchong Central Hospital,Nanchong,637000)

机构地区：[1]南充市中心医院妇科,南充637000

出　　处：《医学与社会》2019年第5期91-93,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：目的:分析南充市婴幼儿母亲的健康素养水平及与基本公共卫生服务利用率的相关性。方法:对435名0-6岁婴幼儿母亲进行健康素养水平、健康保健与公共卫生服务利用问卷调查。并进行健康素养水平和基本公共卫生服务利用的单因素、多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:婴幼儿母亲健康素养平均评分(62.8±5.44)分;高健康素养组的健康保健情况、基本公共卫生服务利用率显著优于低健康素养组(P<0.05)。健康素养水平与基本公共卫生服务的利用率有明显相关性,高学历、企事业单位、有良好健康保健行为的婴幼儿母亲更倾向于利用基本公共卫生服务。结论:婴幼儿母亲的健康素养水平越高,基本公共卫生服务的利用率越高。Objective:To analyze the correlation between the health literacy level of infant mothers in Nanchong City and the utilization rate of basic public health services.Methods:435 mothers of children aged 0-6 years old were selected,and their health literacy level,health care and utilization of public health services were investigated by questionnaire.Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression were applied to analyze the impact of health literacy level on the utilization of basic public health services.Results:Average score of health literacy of infant and young mother(62.8±5.44).The health care status and utilization rate of basic public health services in the health literacy group were significantly better than those in the low health literacy group(P<0.05).The level of health literacy was significantly correlated with the utilization rate of basic public health services,and infant and young mothers with higher education,enterprises and institutions and good health care behaviors were more inclined to use basic public health services.Conclusion:The higher the health literacy level of infant mothers,the higher the utilization rate of basic public health services.

关 键 词：健康素养 公共卫生服务 母亲 婴幼儿 利用 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]